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Sourdough Baguettes

Transform your bubbly sourdough starter into elegant French-style baguettes with a complex, tangy flavor, paper-thin shattering crust, and airy crumb. These bakery-quality baguettes require patience for fermentation but deliver stunning results without any commercial yeast.
Prep Time 14 hours 45 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 15 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 12 servings
Course: Bread, Side
Cuisine: French
Calories: 165

Ingredients
  

Main
  • 500 g bread flour about 4 cups, plus extra for dusting
  • 350 g water 1.5 cups, at room temperature
  • 100 g active sourdough starter fed and bubbly
  • 10 g fine sea salt about 2 teaspoons

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Kitchen scale
  • Bench scraper or dough cutter
  • Baguette pan or baking sheet with parchment paper
  • Linen couche or heavily floured kitchen towels
  • Sharp blade, lame, or razor
  • Spray bottle
  • Oven thermometer
  • Baking stone or steel (optional)

Method
 

  1. Combine the bread flour and water in a large bowl, stirring until no dry flour remains and you have a shaggy, sticky mass. Let this mixture rest for 30-60 minutes for autolyse.
  2. Add your active sourdough starter and salt to the dough, then use wet hands to squeeze and fold the mixture until everything is fully incorporated, about 3-4 minutes.
  3. Cover the bowl and let the dough rest at room temperature (70-75°F) for 4-5 hours for bulk fermentation. During the first 2 hours, perform a stretch and fold every 30 minutes: wet your hands, grab one side of the dough, stretch it up, and fold it over itself, then rotate the bowl 90 degrees and repeat until you've worked all four sides.
  4. After the final fold, let the dough ferment undisturbed until it has increased in volume by about 50% and shows bubbles on the surface and sides.
  5. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and use a bench scraper to divide it into three equal pieces, each weighing about 320g. Gently pre-shape each piece into a loose rectangle by folding the sides toward the center, then let them rest uncovered for 20-30 minutes.
  6. Take one piece of dough and gently press it into a rectangle about 8 inches long with the long side facing you. Fold the top third down to the center and press the seam with your fingertips to seal, then fold the bottom third up and over, sealing again to create a log shape.
  7. Using both hands, roll the log back and forth with gentle, even pressure, starting from the center and working outward to elongate it to about 14-15 inches long. Repeat with remaining pieces.
  8. Place the shaped baguettes seam-side up on a well-floured linen couche or kitchen towel, creating pleats between each one to keep them separated. Cover loosely with plastic wrap or another towel and let proof at room temperature for 2-3 hours, or refrigerate for 8-12 hours for a cold proof.
  9. Place your baking stone or steel on the middle rack and a metal pan on the bottom rack of your oven, then preheat to 500°F for at least 45 minutes.
  10. Cut a piece of parchment paper large enough to hold all three baguettes with a bit of space between them.
  11. Carefully flip each baguette seam-side down onto the parchment paper, spacing them about 3 inches apart. Hold your blade or lame at a 30-45 degree angle to the surface and make one long, swift cut down the length of each baguette, about 1/4 inch deep, or create 3-4 diagonal slashes that slightly overlap.
  12. Slide the parchment paper with the baguettes onto your preheated baking stone or a baking sheet, then quickly pour 1 cup of boiling water into the hot pan on the bottom rack and immediately close the oven door.
  13. Bake for 10 minutes with the steam, then carefully remove the water pan and reduce the temperature to 450°F. Continue baking for another 12-15 minutes until the baguettes are deep golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  14. Transfer to a cooling rack and let cool for at least 20 minutes before slicing.

Notes

Watch the dough, not the clock, during bulk fermentation since room temperature affects timing significantly. Your sourdough starter must be fed 4-8 hours before mixing and should have doubled in size with lots of bubbles. Use a kitchen scale to weigh your ingredients for consistent results every time. Resist cutting into your baguettes for at least 20 minutes after baking to allow the interior to finish cooking. These baguettes freeze beautifully for up to 3 months when wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil.